47 Million Uninsured, Give or Take Several Million
Katherine Mangu-Ward | September 28, 2007, 10:02am
Dick Morris has a few questions for Hillary over at RealClearPolitics, including:
You base your healthcare proposal on the need to cover 47 million "uninsured Americans." Since about a third of them are illegal immigrants and another third are eligible for Medicaid right now and just don't apply for it, aren't you overstating the problem?
Econoblogger Greg Mankiw takes exception to the much repeated 47 million figure as well:
A serious estimate would take out both illegal immigrants and those who are eligible for Medicaid but have not applied. Those eligible for Medicaid can always enroll once they need significant medical care.
In addition, I would exclude those who were offered employer-provided health insurance but declined coverage, and those that are healthy and making more than, say, $50,000 a year. These two groups are choosing to roll the dice. According to estimates I have seen, they make up more than a quarter of the uninsured.
Wow. Even Mankiw's commenters are well-informed:
The Center for Disease Control's National Health Interview survey[PDF] also provides statistics on the uninsured. They report that 41 million Americans did not have health insurance at the time of the survey (Jan-Mar, 2007). One significant statistic was the trend in insurance coverage of Americans under 18:
% of children w/o insurance
1997....13.9
1998....12.8
1999....11.8
2000....12.3
2001....11.0
2002....10.5
2003....10.1
2004.....9.6
2005.....8.9
2006.....9.3
2007.....8.5
More on the stubborn uninsured here.
robc | September 28, 2007, 1:45pm | #
In case joe comes back, I am going to define efficiency in a very correct way that he will disagree with.
The efficiency of a product delivery system (which is what we are talking about) is what percent of the people who want a product and can afford it are able to purchase and consume said product.
For example, using a product I know more about than health care, lets talk about efficiency of beer.
A-B is efficient - the laws prevent some people from buying Bud (dry counties) but ignoring that, they are near 100% efficient.
Coors too, although they didnt used to be efficient, which is why we had Smokey and The Bandit inflicted upon us.
Goose Island, on the other hand, isnt efficient. I can both afford and buy their beers, but many people, especially on the coasts, cant. Their distribution is inefficient (although it should be getting better due to the minority ownership/distribution agreements with A-B).
The US health care market is fairly efficient. People can generally buy the products they can afford, via insurance or cash. It isnt near 100%, but pretty good.
Canada, for example, isnt as efficient, especially if you consider convenience. I could drive to Denver and buy New Belgium beers - I could wait for 3 months to get a MRI in Canada too. The fact that Canadians come to the US to buy products they wnat speaks to its inefficiency. Their system fails to deliver products people want and can afford.