Weekend Open Thread/Libertarian Purity Test
Radley Balko | July 21, 2007, 10:56am
Comments theread is open to any topic.
But to get you started: What's a card-carrying libertoid to think of the Michael Vick situation, and of animal cruelty laws in general? Do animals have rights? Are they property? Both? Is the government obliged to prevent someone from feeding puppies to a wood chipper?
Tibor Machan takes the Cruella de Vil hard line here. Cato's Justin Logan responds here. Archive of reason animal rights goodies here. My take on what should happen with Vick here. Skip Oliva responds at the Mises blog here. And here's a tepid defense of dog fighting by To the People's Baylen Linnekin.
Mr. Nice Guy | July 21, 2007, 12:39pm | #
"Animals are property.
No further explanation/laws needed."
I'm afraid I'm going to need more than that bald assertion. Are they property like furniture? Because they strike me as much more like humans than furniture. For example, when I kick my furniture it does not writhe in pain, scream and bruise. Animals, and humans, do react in this way. It strikes me that animals are easily some middle ground, and our laws rightly reflect this. You can get away with doing things to animals that you could not with humans, like experimenting on them to find cures for humans or killing them to feed humans. But you cannot do whatever you want to them like you could to your furniture. Because they are an obviously different kind of "property."
"Rights include thought and reasoning." I may be Mr. Nice Guy, but this strikes me as plain stupid. Do newborns have a right not to be slammed to the ground till they die? Because newborns do not have thought and reasoning. How about people in comas, can I stick them with needles for fun? Or severely retarded people, like with a mental age of 18 months or so, can I hose them down and electrocute them for sh&ts and giggles?
Dogs have been shown to have a language recognition capacity of up to 200 words (of course they cannot speak, they have no vocal chords).
http://www.genomenewsnetwork.org/articles/2004/06/10/smartdog.php
I've also read that while any comparison of dog to human intelligence is fraught with incredible problems, that it is not unreasonable to assume that the average adult dog has an intelligence comparable to a toddler. Toddlers cannot reason or think about rights in any way that would allow them to join any social contract I have ever heard of, but who thinks we can slam them around and fry them up for fun? Note noone is saying animals should have anything comparable to the rights humans have (for that matter toddlers or the severely retarded have limited rights too don't they, they cannot vote, contract, decide where they want to live, etc.), just that at a bare minimum they have a right not to be tortured.
SIV | July 21, 2007, 12:42pm | #
OK "libertarians" , what is now legal that you wish use State power to ban and what is now prohibited that you want to legalize? I am referring to things which otherwise pass the force, fraud coercion test.
Legal:
Hunting, fishing, trapping,animal racing,circuses cosmetic surgery, autoracing, motorcycles, guns, BDSM sex, pornography, alchohol, tobacco, state-sanctioned gambling.
Currently illegal:
Marijuana, prostitution, unlicensed machine guns, "hard drugs", cockfighting, dogfighting,
non-state-sanctioned gambling.
Feel free to add any thing I left out.
Bonus question:Is the age of majority too high, too low, or just right?
Consider such things as consent to sex,ability to enter into contracts, drinking age, military enlistment or anything else you can think of.
Ken Shultz | July 21, 2007, 1:40pm | #
Well that's what I'm saying, Hugh.
Our legal rights may well be a function of law and they may be a reflection of a moral right...
...but who's to say that morality isn't an evolutionary adaptation? As I said, I've seen studies suggesting that chimpanzees have a kind of morality. And why wouldn't we expect to see that?
Are you a creationist? If humanity is the product of evolution, then shouldn't we expect to see the evidence of our adaptations elsewhere in the natural world? ...In species with common ancestors, at least?
My understanding is that some tribal societies don't think of personal property in the way we do. ...but I suspect Cro-Magnon man probably did respect his neighbor's rights, whatever those were. And I have little doubt but that their ancestors did at least as well as a pride of lions in deciding who gets to eat a kill. ...or at least as well as a pack of dogs for that matter.
The study I saw about chimpanzees suggested that morality, in it's origins, is instinctive in its essence.
http://www.nybooks.com/articles/20171
...which makes me want to ask the question, not whether animals have rights, but why it is that we're the
only animals with rights?
This immense separation between ourselves and the rest of the animal kingdom--it seems like a relic of creationism or, like I said, maybe it's just the way we deal with eating other animals as food.
Ashish George | July 21, 2007, 5:32pm | #
SIV--
Thank you for revealing yourself to be an ignoramus. Maybe it would be advisable explore what those people have to say before shooting off on these topics.
I'm glad that there is a fair bit of sympathy for laws against cruelty to animals on this thread. And dog fighting certainly is one instantiation of cruelty. But without question, the most cruel treatment of animals--in terms of both intensity and scale--occurs on America's factory farms. So I propose that everyone who recoils from dog fighting should also be appalled by the way animals on factory farms are treated.
Pigs, for example, are at least as smart as dogs. But on the factory farm, they spend their whole life in cramped, unhealthy, brutal conditions. In Matthew Scully's words:
"For the piglets, it’s a regimen of teeth cutting, tail docking (performed with pliers, to heighten the pain of tail chewing and so deter this natural response to mass confinement), and other mutilations. After five or six months trapped in one of the grim warehouses that now pass for barns, they’re trucked off, 355,000 pigs every day in the life of America, for processing at a furious pace of thousands per hour by migrants who use earplugs to muffle the screams. All of these creatures, and billions more across the earth, go to their deaths knowing nothing of life, and nothing of man, except the foul, tortured existence of the factory farm, having never even been outdoors."
http://www.matthewscully.com/fear_factories.htm
So here is my question: If the pleasure some people may derive from watching dogs fight is outweighed by the suffering it causes the dogs, then why isn't the pleasure some people get from pork chops outweighed by the even more serious suffering endured by animals at least as intelligent as dogs?